منابع مشابه
Studying Morphine Biosynthesis Using Transgenic Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum L.)
Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L.) produces a large variety of isoquinoline alkaloids. The aim of this investigation is to understand the regulation of biosynthesis and the ecological function of the alkaloids in the plant. Agrobacterium-mediated transformations of opium poppy were used to introduce the berberine bridge enzyme cDNA bbe 1 in the antisense orientation into seedling explants. Aft...
متن کاملMolecular Characterization of Opium Poppy (Papaver somniferum) Germplasm
Problem statement: The medicinal value of opium poppy (2n = 22, Papaver somniferum L.) is due to presence of more than two dozen alkaloids. The genetic origin and diversity of cultivars used in the breeding collection is not fully known. To evaluate the genetic diversity of the 24 germplasm currently cultivated in the state to provide genetic information about heterogeneity, using RAPD and ISSR...
متن کاملمروری برگیاه خشخاش (Papaver somniferum L.)
خشخاش با نام علمی Papaver somniferum L. متعلق به خانواده Papaveraceae، گیاهی است دیپلویید و یک‌ساله که بومی اروپای جنوب‌شرقی و آسیا می‌باشد. خشخاش به صورت وحشی یافت نمی‌شود و در اغلب نقاط دنیا به صورت کشت شده و اهلی وجود دارد. بیش از40 نوع آلکالویید در خشخاش شناخته شده است که مهمترین آنها مورفین، کدیین، تبایین، نوسکاپین وپاپاورین می‌باشند. بیوسنتز آلکالوییدهای خشخاش علاوه بر خصوصیات ژنتیکی به...
متن کاملDopamine biosynthesis at different stages of plant development in Papaver somniferum.
Latex and cell-free extracts of various organs and stages of plant and capsule development in Papaver somniferum, the opium poppy, synthesized dopamine, an alkaloid precursor, from 14C-dopa. The 1000 g X 30 min supernatant from latex of the pedicel-capsule junction converted more dopa than latex supernatant from the upper capsule or lower pedicel regions, although there was more protein in the ...
متن کاملContent of alkaloids in ornamental Papaver somniferum L. cultivars growing in Estonia
The alkaloid content in industrial opium poppies (Papaver somniferum L.) has been studied by numerous authors, but not in ornamental cultivars.The aim of the study was to investigate the content of morphine, codeine, and papaverine in P. somniferum cultivars by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and capillary electrophoresis (CE). The studied poppy capsules were either grown from the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the Imperial Academy
سال: 1927
ISSN: 0369-9846,1881-1140
DOI: 10.2183/pjab1912.3.169